Ilustracja Zamek Bolczów

Janowice Wielkie, dolnośląskie

Zamek Bolczów

Stone walls merge with granite outcrops. The ruins of Bolczów preserve courtyards, a cistern and defences adapted for firearms.

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Jazyk obsahu

O místě

Zamek Bolczów

At Bolczów, granite outcrops form part of the castle: they support buildings, replace sections of wall and determine the shape of the courtyards. The stronghold occupies a rocky ridge in the Rudawy Janowickie Mountains, south of Janowice Wielkie. Stone steps and passages link its different levels. A visit follows architecture closely shaped by the terrain.

The castle first appears in documents in 1375, as the property of Clericus Bolze. Between 1537 and 1543 it belonged to Justus Decius, secretary to King Sigismund the Old, who also invested in mining at nearby Miedzianka. Defensive improvements in the first half of the 16th century added a barbican, an artillery tower and openings for firearms. Behind these defences stood the older upper castle, with its residential building and rainwater cistern.

A fire in 1645, during the Thirty Years’ War, ended Bolczów’s life as an inhabited stronghold. The castle was not rebuilt in its former form. In the 19th century the ruins began to attract visitors; clearance work was undertaken, and an inn was established within the older buildings. Today, traces of domestic life, defence and later tourism stand alongside the exposed granite on which the castle was built.

Novinky místa

Načítání novinek…

Otevírací doba

Otevírací doba

pondělí
00:00–24:00
úterý
00:00–24:00
středa
00:00–24:00
čtvrtek
00:00–24:00
pátek
00:00–24:00
sobota
00:00–24:00
neděle
00:00–24:00

The ruins are accessible around the clock. Access may be temporarily restricted by forest management notices; follow signs on the trails and in the ruins.

Vstupenky

Visiting the ruins

Free admission
zdarma

Admission to the ruins is free.

Trasy (1)
Exponáty a body (8)
  • Ilustracja Zamek BolczówLower Courtyard and Curtain WallThe irregular outer bailey combined service buildings with a defensive perimeter.
  • Ilustracja Zamek BolczówUpper Castle TowerThe corner tower protected the gate to the oldest part of the stronghold.
  • Ilustracja Zamek BolczówDry Moat and BridgeThe ditch outside the entrance separated the castle from its easiest approach.
  • Ilustracja Zamek BolczówUpper Courtyard and CisternA rainwater tank served the oldest part of the castle.
  • Ilustracja Zamek BolczówGatehouseThe former defended passage later gained a role in tourism.
  • Ilustracja Zamek BolczówBarbican and Artillery TowerThe rounded entrance defences were built as firearms became increasingly important.
  • Ilustracja Zamek BolczówHigh HouseThe residential building’s remains also reflect the castle’s later use by visitors.
  • Ilustracja Zamek BolczówKapelaniaA rock outcrop with traces of former living quarters marks the end of the walk through the older castle.
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Kontakt

Adresa

Zamkowy Grzbiet, ruiny zamku Bolczów
58-520 Janowice Wielkie
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Poloha

Přístupnost

The ruins are reached by a forest trail. The castle has stone steps, passages between rocks and changes of level. Before setting out, check Śnieżka Forest District notices and signs on the ground.

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